Friday, 14 December 2012

Best Operating Systems

Best Operating Systems Details

An operating system (OS) is a collection of software that manages computer hardware resources and provides common services for computer programs. The operating system is a vital component of the system software in a computer system. Application programs usually require an operating system to function.

Time-sharing operating systems schedule tasks for efficient use of the system and may also include accounting for cost allocation of processor time, mass storage, printing, and other resources.

A multi-tasking operating system allows more than one program to be running at a time, from the point of view of human time scales. A single-tasking system has only one running program. Multi-tasking can be of two types: pre-emptive and co-operative. In pre-emptive multitasking, the operating system slices the CPU time and dedicates one slot to each of the programs. Unix-like operating systems such as Solaris and Linux support pre-emptive multitasking, as does AmigaOS. Cooperative multitasking is achieved by relying on each process to give time to the other processes in a defined manner. 16-bit versions of Microsoft Windows used cooperative multi-tasking. 32-bit versions of both Windows NT and Win9x, used pre-emptive multi-tasking. Mac OS prior to OS X used to support cooperative multitasking.
Best Operating Systems
 Best Operating Systems
 Best Operating Systems
Best Operating Systems
 Best Operating Systems
Best Operating Systems
Best Operating Systems
 Best Operating Systems
 Best Operating Systems
 Best Operating Systems
 Best Operating Systems
Best Operating Systems
 Best Operating Systems
 Best Operating Systems
 Best Operating Systems
 Best Operating Systems
 Best Operating Systems
 Best Operating Systems
 Best Operating Systems
 Best Operating Systems
 Best Operating Systems
                    

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